Corporate Governance - Bendigo and Adelaide Bank
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Corporate Governance

Remuneration policy

Purpose

The purpose of the remuneration policy is to provide a framework for remuneration to attract, retain and motivate employees to achieve the objectives of the organisation within its risk appetite and risk management framework.

Principles


The guiding principles for the remuneration framework are as follows.

  • Simplicity
  • Fairness
  • Alignment with values
  • Appropriate risk behaviour
  • Transparency

Philosophy

The following philosophy applies to the remuneration framework at both an organisational and divisional level.

  • Remuneration should facilitate the delivery of superior long term results for the business and shareholders and promote sound risk management principles.
  • Remuneration should support the corporate values and desired culture.
  • Remuneration should support the attraction, retention, motivation and alignment of the talent we need to achieve our business goals.
  • Remuneration should reinforce leadership, accountability, teamwork and innovation.
  • Remuneration should be aligned to the contribution and performance of the businesses, teams and individuals.
Structure

The policy is structured as follows.

  1. Application
  2. Remuneration structure
  3. Base remuneration
  4. Variable remuneration – STI – salaried employees
  5. Variable remuneration – STI – collective agreement employees
  6. Variable remuneration – LTI – executives and others approved by the Board
  7. Variable remuneration – STI and LTI – risk adjustment and hedging
  8. Equity participation plans
  9. Special remuneration arrangements
  10. Governance responsibilities – Governance and HR Committee and Board
  11. Governance responsibilities – Executive Committee and Chief Risk Officer
  12. Related documents
1. Application
1.1 Group

This policy applies to Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited and its wholly owned subsidiaries (the Group).

Note: The policy does not apply to service contracts with third parties, which are dealt with under the Risk Management Framework.

1.2 Employees The policy applies to all employees in the Group.
1.3 Designated employees

As a sub-set of employees, this policy covers those designated in the APRA standard1 as follows, referred to in this policy as “designated employees”.

(a) Responsible persons
For this purpose, “responsible person” is a “senior manager” as defined by APRA2, namely a person (other than a non-executive director) who:

  1. makes, or participates in making, decisions that affect the whole, or a substantial part, of the business of the Bank; or
  2. has the capacity to affect significantly the Bank’s financial standing; or
  3. may materially affect the whole, or a substantial part, of the business of the Bank or its financial standing through their responsibility for: (i) enforcing policies and implementing strategies approved by the Board; or (ii) the development and implementation of systems that identify, assess, manage or monitor risks in relation to the business of the Bank; or (iii) monitoring the appropriateness, adequacy and effectiveness of risk management systems.

Examples: CEO and members of Executive Committee

(b) Risk and control personnel
Risk and control personnel are persons whose primary role is risk management, compliance, internal audit or financial control.

Note: Group Assurance includes internal audit and credit risk.

(c) Additional management personnel
These are all other persons for whom a significant portion of total remuneration is based on performance and whose activities, individually or collectively, may affect the financial soundness of the institution.

Note: At the date of the policy the Board, having regard to the recommendation of the Governance and HR Committee, has set a significant portion of total remuneration as 60% of base remuneration in the form of variable remuneration.

Note: The Governance and HR Committee is responsible for making recommendations to the Board for decisions about the categories of persons included above. The People & Performance Department will maintain a list of positions covered.

For designated employees, some additional requirements under this policy apply in relation to the following.

  • Participation in STI – see section 4.2.
  • Maximum percentage of STI – see section 4.2.
  • Allocation of STI – see section 4.5.
  • Deferral – see section 4.6.
  • Hedging – see section 7.2.
  • Approval of remuneration – see section 11.5 and 11.6.
2. Remuneration structure
2.1 Components

Remuneration may comprise the following components.

  1. Base remuneration
    (i) Fixed – for salaried employees
    (ii) Rate of pay – for collective agreement employees
  2. Variable remuneration
    (i) short term incentive (STI)
    (ii) long term incentive, including equity participation (LTI)
  3. Equity participation for employees who do not participate in LTI
2.2 Indicative settings

The following indicative settings apply to the maximum variable remuneration (including STI and LTI). The Board and Executive Committee retain a discretion to decide other settings that apply.

Position Maximum variable remuneration
(as % of total remuneration)
CEO Up to 60%
Executive Committee Up to 55%
Senior managers and others approved by the Board Up to 50%
Other employees Primarily base
2.3 Other benefits

Other benefits may be offered from time to time. These may be changed or withdrawn or added to at the discretion of the Executive Committee.

Note: At the date of this policy, for example, these benefits included fee discretions, home loan allowance and discounts on insurance and Group products.

3. Base remuneration
3.1 Purpose

Base remuneration is designed to align to the value the individual provides to the Group including the following:

  • Skills and competencies need to generate results.
  • Sustained contribution to the team and Group.
  • The value of the role and contribution of the individual in the context of the external market.
3.2 Components
  1. Salaried employees - base remuneration includes the following components:
    • Salary.
    • Salary sacrifice (to the extent that an individual chooses to take this option).
    • Superannuation.
    • Leave loading (to the extent that it applies under statute).
  2. Collective agreement employees – base remuneration (under the terms of the Collective Agreement) includes the following components:
    • Fixed rate of pay
    • Other payments
      Examples: overtime, penalty rates and travel allowances that may apply from time to time.
    • Superannuation.
    • Leave loading.
3.3 Review/
adjustment

(a) Salaried employees - there is an annual review of base remuneration for salaried employees.

The review may but will not necessarily result in an increase.

Group performance and outlook will be taken into account as well as individual circumstances in making a decision.

In the case of risk and control personnel (as described in section 1.3), the annual review recommendation must be approved by the Chief Risk Officer before being finalised.

Note: This does not replace but is in addition to other processes, for example, the GM Group Assurance remuneration is also reviewed by the Audit Committee.

The Executive Committee is responsible for setting fixed remuneration annual review parameters and outcomes.

(b) Collective agreement employees - adjustment of base remuneration for collective agreement employees from time to time will be in accordance with the terms of the collective agreement.

4. Variable remuneration – STI – salaried employees
4.1 Purpose STI is discretionary performance-based remuneration designed to drive and reward medium term results, reflecting the level and time horizon of risk. This includes financial and non-financial results and metrics at an organisation, division and individual (and team) level, as reflected in the allocation of the organisational pool, divisional pools and individual awards as set out below.
4.2 Description

STI remuneration offered may include the following.

Group performance bonus plan
This may be offered to salaried employees. Whether there is a bonus, the amount of the bonus and participation is decided after the end of the financial year.

At risk plan – individual participation
This may be offered to Executive Committee members and others. The following is to be set at the start of each financial year.

  • Eligibility to participate in the plan

    In the case of the CEO, direct reports of the CEO, other persons whose activities may affect the financial soundness of the institution, and any other person specified by APRA, participation is to be recommended by the Governance and HR Committee to the Board for approval.

    In the case of other employees, participation is to be approved by Executive Committee and provided to the Governance and HR Committee for noting.
  • The maximum % of the at risk remuneration taking into account the base remuneration or maximum $ amount.

    Note: It is expected that the maximum would generally not exceed 50% of base remuneration.

    In the case of risk and control personnel (as described in section 1.3), this setting will be below the setting for business writers and business developers, and must be approved by the Chief Risk Officer.
4.3 All STI - allocation of Group pool

The Board has a discretion whether to allocate a Group pool for distribution of STI remuneration.

If there is a pool, in deciding the amount of the pool the Board will assess the appropriate balance of the sharing of profits between employees and shareholders, and the required capital to generate the funds. Typically financial measures will account for more than half of this assessment.

The Board will have regard to the following.

  • Financial measures. This includes cash earnings achieved in excess of a target minimum shareholder return and return on equity.
  • Risk measures. The pool will be adjusted to reflect the types and levels of risk involved in the performance, and the overall risk appetite of the Group. Specific risk adjustment may include:
  • The business mix which contributes to the Group cash earnings result versus the budgeted business mix.
  • Prudential balance sheet metrics achieved (Tier 1 capital ratio, group leverage ratio and funding ratio) versus budget.
4.4 All STI – allocation of divisional pool

If a Group pool has been allocated, the Board has a discretion in the allocation of that pool to divisions.

The Executive Committee is to make recommendations to the Board on the allocation of the Group pool. In deciding the allocation of the Group pool to divisions, the Board may have regard to the following.

  • Contribution of division to earnings.
  • In the case of a business unit, assessment of risk management and compliance by the division.
  • In the case of a support function, assessment of the contribution to risk management and compliance by the function.
4.5 All STI – allocation to individuals

Factors
The factors taken into account in setting the criteria for an STI payment and in exercising the discretion to make an STI payment for individual employees include the performance and contribution factors set out below.

  1. Group financial and strategic performance
  2. Business unit (team) financial and strategic performance
  3. Individual contribution to team performance
  4. Individual performance, including alignment with corporate values and meeting performance objectives
  5. Contribution to meeting risk and compliance requirements at Group, team and individual level. Risk and compliance requirements also comprise a gateway to whether a payment is made and the size of the payment. Notwithstanding financial performance and the individual contribution and performance, if the individual, team or Group does not meet or only partially meets risk and compliance requirements, no award or a reduced award may be made.

Salaried employees
If a pool has been allocated for a year, line managers have a discretion about whether an employee receives an STI payment, and if so, the amount of the payment. Line managers are to provide proposed allocations to the People & Performance Department who will collate the information for Executive Committee to review the overall allocation and make any adjustments considered necessary or desirable before final allocations are advised to employees.

CEO, director reports of CEO and other specified person
In the case of the CEO, direct reports of the CEO, other persons whose activities may, in the opinion of the Governance and HR Committee, affect the financial soundness of the institution, and any other person specified by APRA, the discretion is to be exercised by the Board, having regard to the recommendations of the Governance and HR Committee.

Note: See section 1.3 above

Risk and control personnel
For riskand control personnel (as described in section 1.3) the factors given the greatest weighting are as set out in (c), (d) and (e) above. The proposed allocation for financial and control personnel must be approved by the Chief Risk Officer before being provided to the People & Performance Department.

4.6 Deferral

STI remuneration will be subject to deferral as set out below.

  1. The Board, having regard to the recommendation of the Governance and HR Committee, at the start of the financial year will set a threshold for STI at the start of each financial year. If an STI payment is above the threshold a component of the STI is to be deferred.

    Note: At the date of this policy, the Governance and HR Committee has set the following thresholds for FY10/11.

    • For Additional Management Personnel (as described in section 1.3), the amount of the STI to be paid at the end of the financial year is $30,000 or above; and
    • For all other employees, the amount of the STI to be paid at the end of the financial year is $60,000 or above.
  2. If the STI payment is above the threshold, then deferral applies as follows.
    • One-third of the STI paid is subject to deferral.
    • The deferred payment is to be used to acquire shares in Bendigo and Adelaide Bank.
    • The shares are to be held under the terms of the plan approved by the Board for this purpose.

      Note: At the date of this policy the plan is the Employee Salary Sacrifice, Deferred Share and Performance Share Plan.

      Under the terms of the plan the participant is entitled to vote, receive notices issues to shareholders by the Company and to receive dividends paid on the shares.
    • Deferral is for two years from the end of the financial year in respect of which the STI is awarded.
  3. Forfeiture of the shares acquired with the deferred payment is to occur in the following cases.
    • When an employee’s employment with the Group ends.
    • If an employee acts fraudulently or dishonestly.
    • In other cases decided by the Board.

      Example: The Board exercises its discretion under section 7.1 below.
5. Variable remuneration – STI – collective agreement employees
5.1 Entitlement

An annual bonus pool will be decided for collective agreement employees in accordance with the terms of the Collective Agreement – as a group performance bonus.

Note: as at the date of this policy, collective agreement employees are entitled to share in an annual bonus pool of 1.5% of the collective agreement payroll.It may be in the form of cash or equity.

The distribution to the individual is discretionary

6. Variable remuneration – LTI – executives and others approved by the Board
6.1 Purpose LTI is discretionary remuneration designed to drive and reward long term growth and sustained company value and align the interests of shareholders and participants.
6.2 Participation

Executive Committee members and other participants decided by the Board, having regard to recommendations of the Governance and HR Committee, may be invited to participate in long term incentive plans. Participants may include managers who:

  • Are in a role which requires leadership of a key organisation competency/governance requirement,
  • The role has a direct linkage to the long term strategic success of the business, and
  • The timing and form of any grant will be at the discretion of the Board.

Note: The form of long term incentive plan is at the discretion of the Board. Currently participation is through the Executive Incentive Plan (discontinued) and Employee Salary Sacrifice, Deferred Share and Performance Share Plan.

6.3 Conditions Grants will be subject to long term performance and service conditions.
7. Variable remuneration – STI and LTI – risk adjustment and hedging
7.1 Adjustment for risk

The Board has a discretion, having regard to the recommendation of the Governance and HR Committee, to adjust variable remuneration (including STI and LTI) to reflect the following.

  1. The outcomes of business activities.
  2. The risks related to the business activities taking account, where relevant, of the cost of the associated capital.
  3. The time necessary for the outcomes of those business activities to be reliably measured.

This includes adjusting performance-based components of remuneration downwards, to zero if appropriate, in relation to persons or classes of persons, if such adjustments are necessary to:

  1. protect the financial soundness of the regulated institution; or
  2. respond to significant unexpected or unintended consequences that were not foreseen by the Board.

In these circumstances, this may involve the Board deciding, having regard to the recommendation of the Governance and HR Committee, to claw back an STI award or LTI grant during the deferral period. This may include the deferred component and the awarded or granted component.

7.2 Hedging

The following restrictions apply.

  1. Before vesting: In the case of variable remuneration that comprises equity, an employee may not enter into a transaction designed to remove the “at risk” element of the equity, before it is fully vested.
  2. After vesting: In the case of variable remuneration that comprises equity, a Designated Employee may only enter into a transaction designed to remove the “at risk” element of an entitlement to the equity after any restriction period imposed by the Board on dealing with vested shares has ended or been lifted.

    An example of a transaction or arrangement designed to remove the “at risk” element of an entitlement is a hedging agreement.

If an employee breaches either of these restrictions the employee forfeits all variable remuneration in the form of equity that is subject to the prohibition at the time of the breach.

8. Equity participation plans
8.1 Purpose The intended outcome of equity participation plans is to align the interests of employees with shareholders through providing direct participation in the benefits of future company performance.
8.2 General employees

Employees generally will be invited to participate from time to time in appropriately structured equity participation programs.

The timing and the form of such grants will be at the discretion of the Board.

8.3 Plans A description of the existing plans is contained in the attachment.
9. Special remuneration arrangements
9.1 Sign on, retention, termination payments Any sign on, retention or termination payments not set out in the Group pro forma employment contracts must be approved by the Board, in the case of Executive Committee members, and the Executive Committee, in the case of all other employees, before being agreed.
10. Performance assessment process
10.1 Senior executives

(a) The Chairman, on behalf of the Board, conducts the performance assessment of the Managing Director, having regard to objectives set the previous year, and the discussion includes setting objectives for the coming year. The Board as a whole discusses the outcomes in the absence of the Managing Director and any other executive directors, which are then communicated to the Managing Director.

(b) The Managing Director (or senior executive line manager) conducts the performance assessment for each senior executive, having regard to the operational and financial responsibilities of the executive and the contribution by the executive to the management and leadership of the business.

10.2 Other employees The performance of other employees will be assessed in accordance with the Bank’s Performance and Development Process.
11. Governance responsibilities - Governance and HR Committee and Board
11.1 Governance and HR Committee and Board

The Governance and HR Committee has the responsibilities set out below, including making recommendations to the Board. The Board is responsible for making decisions having regard to those recommendations.

Note: See Governance and HR Committee Charter and Board charter.

11.2 Remuneration policy

Conduct regular reviews of the policy and make recommendations to the Board.

Note: This must include an assessment of the policy’s application, effectiveness and compliance with the requirements of APS 510: Governance.

11.3 Adjustment of performance based components Make recommendations to the Board on the exercise of the Board’s discretion to adjust performance based components of remuneration , including any clawback
11.4 Additional Management Personnel

Make recommendations to the Board to form an opinion of those persons whose activities, individually or collectively, may affect the financial soundness of the institution, and for whom a significant portion of the total remuneration is based on performance.

Note: This includes deciding the criteria for a “significant” portion.

11.5 Individual remuneration Make annual recommendations to the Board on the remuneration of the CEO, direct reports of the CEO, Additional Management Personnel and any other person specified by APRA.
11.6 Remuneration by category

Make annual recommendations to the Board on the remuneration of other persons covered by the remuneration policy (not dealt with on an individual basis).

  • Other responsible persons
  • Risk and financial control personnel
11.7 Deferral Make recommendations to the Board for the thresholds for STI that trigger deferral.
11.8 Equity schemes
  • Make recommendations to the Board in relation to equity schemes.
  • Exercise all the powers and discretions of the Board under any equity schemes.
11.9 Superannuation Make recommendations to the Board in relation to any material changes to superannuation arrangements
11.10 Remuneration report Review and recommend to the Board the remuneration report to be contained in the annual report.
11.11 Additional Board responsibilities

In addition, the Board has the following responsibilities.

  • Deciding STI divisional pools following recommendation by the Executive Committee (see section 4.4)
12. Governance responsibilities - Executive Committee and Chief Risk Officer
12.1 Executive Committee

The Executive Committee has the following responsibilities.

  • Approving an employee benefits policy and any amendments to it (see section 2.3).
  • Setting fixed remuneration annual review parameters and outcomes (see section 3.3).
  • Setting maximum variable remuneration (see section 2.2)
  • Deciding participation in at risk plan (see section 4.2)
  • Recommending STI divisional pools to the Board (see section 4.4)
  • Review of overall STI allocations (see section 4.5)
  • Approving any proposal for a sign on, retention or termination payment (see section 9.1).
12.2 Executives Each Executive has the responsibility to fix remuneration settings for direct reports and other responsible persons (as described in section 1.3 above) who report through to the Executive.
12.3 Chief Risk Officer

The Chief Risk Officer must approve the following for risk and control personnel (as described in section 1.3).

  • Base salary review (see section 3.3)
  • Maximum % of at risk remuneration (see section 4.2)
  • Risk and control personnel STI allocations (see section 4.5)

Note: This does not replace but is in addition to other processes, for example, the GM Group Assurance remuneration is also reviewed by the Audit Committee.

13. Related documents
 

The following documents are relevant to this policy.

  • Board charter
  • Governance and HR Committee Charter
  • Risk Committee charter
  • Risk management system
  • Trading policy
  • Code of Conduct
  • Collective Agreement
  • Employee Share Grant Scheme
  • Employee Salary Sacrifice, Deferred Share and Performance Share Plan
  • Employee Share Plan
  • At risk plan rules and guidelines


1
Prudential Standard APS 510: Governance.
2APRA defines a “senior manager” in APS 520: Fit and Proper, APS 520.15.